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Essay

Defining Technology for Learning: Cognitive and Physical Tools of Inquiry

Authors: Connor K Warner (University of Missouri-Kansas City) , Clare V Bell (University of Missouri-Kansas City) , Arthur Louis Odom (University of Missouri-Kansas City)

  • Defining Technology for Learning: Cognitive and Physical Tools of Inquiry

    Essay

    Defining Technology for Learning: Cognitive and Physical Tools of Inquiry

    Authors: , ,

Abstract

This essay explores definitions of technology and educational technology. The authors argue the following points: 1. Educational stakeholders, and the public at large, use the term technology as though it has a universally agreed upon definition. It does not, and how technology is defined matters. 2. For technology in schools to support student learning, it must to be defined in a way that describes technology as a tool for problem-solving. 3. Integration of technology, particularly when paired with teacher-centered practices, has the potential of reinforcing and heightening the negative consequences of a conception of learning that positions students as recipients of knowledge instead constructors of knowledge. Essay concludes with a call for leaders in the field of educational technology to provide guidance by adopting a definition that encapsulates the third point above.

Keywords: technology, inquiry, problem-solving, cognitive tools

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